Thursday, January 16, 2020

APO 2020 English Language Qualifying Essay TOPICS & Gen. Info.

Announcing the APO Philosophy Essay Contest for 2020!
The American Philosophy Open (APO) is the official USA arm of the International Philosophy Olympiad (IPO), which will be celebrated this year in Lisbon, Portugal. The two APO winners will go with the leaders of the APO to the 28th IPO, which will be celebrated this year in Lisbon, Portugal May 21-24. There will be 50 countries represented this year.

The 2019 APO winners at the 27th IPO in Rome, Italy
This contest has in two stages. Stage 1 is an English language qualifying essay for stage 2, which is an essay that must be written in either French, German or Spanish.

Participants in the APO 2020 must:
• be high school students in the USA
• read philosophy in school with a teacher in a class, an independent study session or in a club, for example
• be highly proficient (post-AP level or equivalent) writing in French, German or Spanish
There will be two stages
Stage 1:
Submit an 800-word max. essay in English on one of the two topics posted exclusively here on the APO website. This essay must be submitted by no later than February 10, 2020 to PhilosophyAPO@gmail.com. The English essay will determine semi-finalist status. You will be notified by February 19th. Then one of your teachers and a school administrator must send us a letter vouching for you and granting you time away from school to participate in the IPO in May in Lisbon, Portugal. The likely dates the winners would need to be away from school to participate in the events of the 28th IPO, including travel dates, will be May 19th (an evening travel date to Lisbon) to 25th (an afternoon or evening arrival date at home). Letters must be sent to Joseph A. Murphy, Philosophy & Ethics Department Chair at Dwight-Englewood School, 315 E. Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ 07631 or by email to PhilosophyAPO@gmail.com (if you email it, please write "APO and IPO" in the subject line. If you want or need to fax it, the number is 201-569-0047) and will be due no later than March 2nd. Receipt of these letters will determine finalist status.
Stage 2:
Finalists must compete in a 4-hour on-line timed essay writing contest in French, German or Spanish on a philosophy topic selected from topics posted on the APO website. There will be two dates from which you may choose to write your essay on-line;
Primary Contest Date: March 7, 2020 | Alternate Contest Date: March 8, 2020
Details will be sent to the finalists.



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Costs:
Nothing to participate in the APO contest. At the IPO in Lisbon the APO winners will have all meals and lodging paid-in-full. The two winners will have to pay their own travel to Lisbon. We encourage you to seek sponsorship for this.
Benefits:
The APO is sponsored by the American Philosophical Association and is the USA branch of the International Philosophy Olympiad (IPO). The IPO is sponsored by UNESCO and FISP: Fédération Internationale des Sociétés de Philosophie and, therefore, the major philosophical societies of the world. It is a major honor for you, your school and your community.


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Here now are the TOPICS for the English Language Qualifying Essay


Here are the topics for Stage 1 of the 2020 essay contest. The two topics are published here and nowhere else, as it says in the 2020 brochure and on our Facebook page. For Stage 1, a student contestant must submit an English essay of no more than 800 words via email that responds to one of the two philosophy topics below.

Topic 1:

"In his new book, 
The History of Philosophy, the philosopher A. C. Grayling writes, "Logic -- the science of valid and sound reasoning -- is the general instrument of philosophy, as mathematics is in science." Please explain your understanding of this quotation.


Topic 2:

“There are various ethical theories that have been developed in the past three millennia. You may have studied some of them in philosophy or in an ethics course. Please explain why you think one of them more reliably describes what makes an action right or a person good.

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You may respond to either one of these topics in the most philosophical way you can. We will judge the essays and choose a number of finalists who will proceed to Stage 2. The instructions for Stage 2 will be given to the finalists at the appropriate time.

You may want to consult our guide to writing philosophy essays called, How To Write a Philosophy Essay, A Guide for IPO Contestants that you can find at the following URL:  http://www.philosophy-olympiad.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/IPO_Essay_Guide.pdf


Again, the APO website is www.precollegephilosophy.blogspot.com
Email: PhilosophyAPO@gmail.com Put“APO and IPO”in the subject line.
Mailing Address:
Joseph A. Murphy
Philosophy & Ethics Department Chair
Dwight-Englewood School
315 East Palisade Avenue
Englewood, NJ 07631
Phone: 201-227-3265
Fax: 201-569-0047

Good luck!

Monday, January 14, 2019

APO 2019 English Language Essay Topics

Here are the topics for Stage 1 of the 2019 essay contest. The two topics are published here and nowhere else, as it says in the 2019 brochure. For Stage 1, a student contestant must submit an English essay of no more than 800 words via email that responds to one of the two philosophy topics below.

Topic 1:

"The dreams we imagine when we are asleep should not in any way make us doubt the truth of the thoughts we have when we are awake."
René Descartes, Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy

Guiding Question: Discuss the relationship between knowing for certain and the value of doubt.

Topic 2:

“Assuming that it is possible for humans to one day build a replica of ourselves and make all the necessary neural connections into which we can upload all the “data” that makes us conscious, and that this replicant would then be considered conscious, it should be considered murder to delete that replicant’s data.”
David Chalmers, 2018

Guiding Question: Is it morally permissible to terminate (kill?) a manufactured form of consciousness?

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You may respond to either one of these topics in the most philosophical way you can. We will judge the essays and choose a number of finalists who will proceed to Stage 2. The instructions for Stage 2 will be given to the finalists at the appropriate time.

You may want to consult our guide to writing philosophy essays called, How To Write a Philosophy Essay, A Guide for IPO Contestants that you can find at the following URL: 
 http://www.philosophy-olympiad.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/IPO_Essay_Guide.pdf

If you don't have an APO 2019 brochure to read all about our contest, take a look at it in the previous post in this blog.

The address to which you will send your essay is on the brochure, but for your convenience I will include it here as well. You may send in your essay using one of three methods: Send it to our US mail address to Joseph A. Murphy, American Philosophy Olympiad, Ethics and Philosophy Chair, Dwight-Englewood School, 315 East Palisade Avenue, Englewood, NJ 07631 Or send it by email to philosophyapo@gmail.com (preferred address even though it – mistakenly – does not appear on the brochure). Or to joseluismurphy@gmail.com. If you email it, please write "APO and IPO" in the subject line. If you want or need to fax it, the number is 201-569-0047.

The Stage 1 Deadline for the English Essay Submission is February 4, 2019.

We'll notify finalists by February 11, 2019. Then finalists must submit a letter of recommendation from a teacher and a letter from their school administration that grants time away from school to participate in the IPO 2019 contest. The Deadline for the submission of these letters is February 20, 2019.

The Primary Online Contest Date (Stage 2 of the contest) for finalists is February 23, 2019. The Alternate Contest Date is February 24, 2019.

All contact info is the same for all stages and for the letters.

Good luck!

2019 APO -- National HS Philosophy Essay Contest

Here are photos of the brochure for the 2019 American Philosophy Olympiad's National HS Philosophy Olympiad. You have probably been directed to this blog by either reading the brochure directly or by some other means -- it may have been mailed to you or to your school, you may have seen it on our Facebook page, or it may have been shared with you. These are not very clear photos of the brochure. We might be able to upload new images soon. In any case, the topics, which you can only read in this blog will appear in the next blog post, coming immediately after this one is posted.